Tuesday, 17 June 2025

 

🌿 The Secret Garden – Chapter 2: The New Housemaid

The next morning, Mary woke up in her new room. It was still dark outside, and the wind was blowing hard. The sound of it made her feel lonely again.

A knock came at the door, and a young girl entered the room. She had red cheeks, bright eyes, and a friendly smile.

“I’m Martha,” she said. “I’ve come to help you dress. The bell rang an hour ago.”

Mary sat up in bed and looked at the girl. She was surprised. In India, only Indian servants had dressed her. She had never seen a girl like Martha do such work.

“Who are you?” Mary asked.

“I’m from the moor,” Martha replied. “My mother has twelve children. I’m used to helping out.”

Mary didn’t like the idea of dressing herself. She had always been waited on.

“I don’t know how,” she said angrily.

Martha laughed. “That’s funny. A big girl like you! I’ve been dressing myself since I was little.”

Mary was quiet. She didn’t like being laughed at.

Martha began to talk as she helped Mary wash and get dressed. She spoke about her family, her brothers and sisters, and her home on the moor. Mary had never heard anyone speak like that—so free, so happy.

“What’s a moor?” Mary asked.

“It’s wild land,” Martha said. “Open fields, hills, and sheep. Wind and sky all around. You’ll see it from your window.”

Mary walked to the window and looked out. The land outside looked grey and endless. The trees shook in the wind. It didn’t look friendly.

“I don’t like it,” she said.

“You will,” Martha replied. “It’s lonely, but it’s good for the soul.”

Later, Martha showed her to the breakfast room. Mr. Craven was not there. Mary sat alone and ate her food quietly. She didn’t know what to do afterward.

Martha returned to clean her room.

“Can I go outside?” Mary asked.

“If you like,” Martha said. “Put on your cloak. But don’t go too far. The gardens are big.”

“Are they pretty?” Mary asked.

“They used to be,” said Martha. “But some are locked. Especially the one behind the tall wall.”

“Why?” Mary asked quickly.

“It was Mr. Craven’s wife’s garden. After she died, he locked the door and buried the key. No one goes there.”

Mary’s eyes lit up. A secret garden? She had never heard of such a thing before. Something new stirred inside her—curiosity.

She went out into the cold wind. The sky was grey, and the grass was wet. She wandered through paths and trees, looking at everything. She saw high walls with ivy and roses, but no doors.

She felt alone—but also awake, like something was beginning.

And now she had a mystery to think about.


📖 Glossary

Word/PhraseMeaning
MoorWild, open land with grass and hills
ServantsPeople who work in someone’s house
CloakA warm, loose coat
IvyA green climbing plant
StirredMoved or awoke (usually emotions or thoughts)
CuriosityA strong desire to know or learn something
BuriedPut underground

❓ Comprehension Questions

  1. Who is Martha?

  2. What surprised Mary about Martha?

  3. What does Martha say about the moor?

  4. How does Mary feel about the outdoors at first?

  5. What does Martha say about the locked garden?

  6. What new feeling does Mary experience at the end of the chapter?


✅ Answers

  1. A housemaid who comes to help Mary dress and talk with her.

  2. She had never seen a servant who spoke so freely or happily.

  3. That it’s wild, open, and good for the soul.

  4. She doesn’t like it—it looks cold and unfriendly.

  5. That it belonged to Mr. Craven’s wife, and after she died, he locked it and buried the key.

  6. Curiosity—she becomes interested in the secret garden.

Monday, 16 June 2025

 

🌿 The Secret Garden – Chapter 1: A Lonely Girl (Adapted for B1+ English)

Mary Lennox was a very strange little girl. She was born in India, where her parents were rich English people. But they did not love her. Her father worked for the government, and her mother liked parties and clothes. Mary was mostly left alone with her servants.

She was not a happy child. She was pale, thin, and always angry. She gave orders to everyone, and she thought only of herself.

One day, something terrible happened. A sickness came to the city. People became ill everywhere, and many died. The house became quiet. The servants stopped coming. Mary didn’t understand what was happening.

She wandered around the house, but no one answered her. After two days, a group of soldiers arrived. A young officer found Mary alone in a room.

“This is the child?” he asked.

Later, she learned that both her parents were dead. The officer didn’t know what to do with her. She had no friends. No family in India.

A woman was asked to care for Mary for a few weeks. Her name was Mrs. Crawford. She wasn’t kind, but she gave Mary food and clean clothes. Mary didn’t cry. She was angry and cold, just like before.

Mrs. Crawford said, “You have an uncle in England. His name is Mr. Archibald Craven. He lives in a big house called Misselthwaite Manor. You will go live with him.”

So Mary was put on a ship to England. It was a long and lonely journey. She didn’t talk to anyone. The weather was cold and grey, and she missed the warmth of India—even though she had never been happy there.

When she arrived in London, a man met her at the station. He was a servant from Misselthwaite Manor. His name was Mr. Pitcher.

“Your uncle couldn’t come,” he said. “He is a busy man. He travels a lot. But the house is ready for you.”

They traveled by train for many hours through the countryside. Then they took a carriage through fields and hills. Everything looked wild and empty. Mary stared out of the window, silent.

Finally, they arrived at the large stone house. Misselthwaite Manor was dark and cold. The wind blew hard outside.

Inside, a woman named Mrs. Medlock welcomed her. She was the housekeeper.

“This is not a place for children,” Mrs. Medlock said. “Your uncle doesn’t like noise or trouble. You must stay out of his way.”

Mary was taken to a room high up in the house. It had a bed, a chair, and a fireplace. She was told to stay there and not wander around.

Alone again, Mary sat by the fire. She didn’t cry. She didn’t think about her parents. She only thought,
“I don’t like this place. I don’t like anyone.”


📖 Glossary

Word/PhraseMeaning
ServantsPeople who work in someone’s house
PaleHaving little color in the skin
WanderedWalked without direction
OfficerA person with a job in the army or police
ManorA large country house
CarriageA vehicle pulled by horses
HousekeeperA person who manages a large house

❓ Comprehension Questions

  1. Where was Mary Lennox born?

  2. How did her parents treat her?

  3. What happened to Mary’s parents?

  4. Who told Mary she had an uncle in England?

  5. What is the name of the house where she will live?

  6. What did Mrs. Medlock tell Mary about her uncle?

  7. How did Mary feel at the end of the chapter?


✅ Answers

  1. She was born in India.

  2. They ignored her and left her with servants.

  3. They died from a sickness.

  4. Mrs. Crawford.

  5. Misselthwaite Manor.

  6. That he didn’t like noise or children, and she must stay away from him.

  7. She felt lonely, angry, and unhappy.

Friday, 13 June 2025

 

🕰️ The Time Machine – Chapter XII: The End of the Story

The Time Traveller looked around the room. The firelight danced in his eyes.

“That’s my story,” he said quietly. “That is where I’ve been, and what I’ve seen.”

We were silent. No one spoke for a few moments. The story was too strange, too big, to understand right away.

The Medical Man stood up. “Do you expect us to believe all that?”

The Time Traveller smiled. “I don’t expect anything. But everything I told you is true.”


He pulled something out of his pocket. It looked like a small flower, white and pressed flat. He placed it gently on the table.

“I found this in my pocket when I returned,” he said. “Weena must have placed it there.”

We leaned closer to look. It was not like any flower we had ever seen. Its shape and texture were strange and delicate.

“That’s from the future?” someone whispered.

The Time Traveller nodded.

The next day, I returned to visit him again. I was curious, and honestly, I wanted to ask more questions.

His housekeeper let me in. “He’s in the laboratory,” she said. “He went in there an hour ago.”

I waited, but he didn’t come out.

Finally, I opened the lab door. The Time Machine was gone.

There were marks on the floor where it had stood, and the same air of heat and dust.

He had left—again.

Days passed. Weeks. He never returned.

I often wonder where he went. Did he travel to the far future once more? Did he find peace, or danger? Did he go back to find Weena?

I do not know.

But whenever I think of time, or the stars, or distant futures, I remember him. The man who built a machine—not just to move through space, but through the years.

And perhaps, somewhere, he is still travelling.


📖 Glossary

Word/PhraseMeaning
PressedFlattened carefully, usually between two surfaces
DelicateFragile, soft, or easily broken
TextureThe feel or surface of something
HousekeeperA person who takes care of a house
MarksSigns or lines left behind
CuriousWanting to know more
PeaceCalm, quiet, or safety

❓ Comprehension Questions

  1. How do the guests react to the Time Traveller’s story?

  2. What item does the Time Traveller show them as proof?

  3. Where did the flower come from?

  4. What happens the next day when the narrator visits?

  5. What does the narrator find in the laboratory?

  6. What does the narrator wonder at the end?

  7. How does the story end?


✅ Answers

  1. They are silent and unsure whether to believe him.

  2. He shows them a white flower pressed flat.

  3. It was placed in his pocket by Weena, in the future.

  4. The Time Traveller is not there—he is in the lab.

  5. The Time Machine is gone. He has left again.

  6. He wonders where the Time Traveller went, and if he will return.

  7. The story ends with the narrator imagining the Time Traveller still exploring time.

  ✦ IELTS Topic: Linking Words for Purpose – 10 Useful Phrases In order to e.g., I study every day in order to improve my English. So ...