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🎯 IELTS Writing Task 2 Question

Some people believe schools should focus on teaching life skills such as communication, financial management, and teamwork. Others argue that academic subjects like mathematics and science are more important for a child’s future.
Discuss both views and give your opinion.

📝 Sample Essay (Band 8–9, 280 words)

In recent years, there has been much debate about whether schools should prioritise life skills or traditional academic subjects. While some argue that practical abilities are essential for success in modern society, others believe that academic knowledge forms the foundation of education. Both perspectives will be considered before presenting my view.

On the one hand, teaching life skills can prepare students for real-world challenges. Subjects like financial literacy, problem-solving, and communication are directly applicable to everyday situations. For example, learning how to budget or manage money equips young people with independence, while teamwork and leadership skills are highly valued in the workplace. Without such abilities, even highly educated individuals may struggle to navigate adult responsibilities.

On the other hand, academic learning remains crucial because it develops intellectual ability and provides access to higher education and specialised careers. Fields such as medicine, engineering, and science rely heavily on theoretical knowledge that cannot be replaced by life skills alone. Moreover, academic study enhances critical thinking and discipline, which are transferable to many aspects of life. For instance, solving complex mathematical problems trains the mind to think logically and systematically.

In my opinion, an effective education system should combine both approaches. Academic subjects are undeniably important, but schools should also integrate practical training to ensure students are fully prepared for adult life. A balanced curriculum would produce not only knowledgeable individuals but also capable, confident citizens.

In conclusion, while academic learning provides intellectual depth and career opportunities, life skills are equally vital for personal development. Schools should aim to deliver both in order to prepare students comprehensively for the future.

🔑 Useful Vocabulary

Financial literacy
Practical abilities
Real-world challenges
Highly valued in the workplace
Theoretical knowledge
Critical thinking
Transferable skills
Balanced curriculum

🔗 Linking Words

Contrast: while, whereas, on the other hand, although
Addition: furthermore, in addition, moreover
Cause/Effect: therefore, as a result, consequently
Examples: for example, for instance, such as
Conclusion: in conclusion, overall, to sum up

✍️ Guidelines for Writing This Essay

1. Plan (5 minutes)

Identify sides:
- Life skills: communication, finance, teamwork → useful in daily life & jobs.
- Academic learning: maths, science → necessary for careers & intellectual growth.
Opinion: Both are essential; schools should combine.
Outline:
- Intro (paraphrase + outline)
- BP1 = life skills
- BP2 = academic learning
- BP3 = opinion (balanced)
- Conclusion

2. Structure

Introduction: State both sides + thesis.
Body Paragraph 1: Life skills are important (with example).
Body Paragraph 2: Academic learning is important (with example).
Body Paragraph 3: Your opinion: balance is best.
Conclusion: Summarise, restate opinion, no new points.

3. Topic Sentences

BP1: “Teaching life skills equips students to deal with real-world challenges more effectively.”
BP2: “Despite this, academic knowledge remains the backbone of education and career development.”
BP3: “In reality, the best approach is a balance of both academic learning and life skills.”

4. Tips

Always show balance — acknowledge both sides.
Use formal vocabulary (avoid words like kids, stuff, a lot).
Insert specific examples to illustrate ideas.
Keep paragraphs clear and focused, one idea per paragraph.
Proofread to check linking words and grammar variety.