✦ IELTS Speaking Practice – Linking Words for Result
Part 1: Introduction & Interview
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Why do you study English? (Give a result)
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What happens if people don’t exercise?
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What are the results of eating too much junk food?
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What happens if students don’t do homework?
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What happens when the weather is bad?
Part 2: Cue Card
Describe a time when your effort led to a result.
You should say:
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what you did
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what the result was
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how you felt about it
and use at least three linking words for result.
✦ Sample Answers Using the Phrases
Part 1
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I study English; as a result, I can communicate with people around the world.
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People don’t exercise; therefore, they may have health problems.
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Eating junk food regularly is unhealthy; consequently, people gain weight.
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If students don’t do homework, they get poor grades. That’s why teachers insist on it.
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The weather was bad; hence, the outdoor event was cancelled.
Part 2 Sample Answer
Last year, I prepared very hard for the IELTS exam. I took practice tests every week and improved my writing skills. As a result, I became much more confident. I also worked on my pronunciation; therefore, I was able to speak fluently in the test. Consequently, I achieved the band score I needed.
✦ Comprehension Test: Linking Words for Result
1. "She studied hard; as a result, she passed the exam with flying colours."
Q: Why did she pass the exam?
2. "It rained all night; therefore, the match was postponed."
Q: Why was the match postponed?
3. "He didn’t prepare well; consequently, he failed the test."
Q: Why did he fail?
4. "The shop was closed, thus we couldn’t buy anything."
Q: Why couldn’t they buy anything?
5. "She lived near the school, hence she was never late."
Q: Why was she never late?
6. "I was hungry, so I made myself a sandwich."
Q: Why did the speaker make food?
7. "The project lacked funding; for this reason, it was cancelled."
Q: Why was the project cancelled?
8. "I didn’t bring an umbrella, that’s why I got wet."
Q: Why did the speaker get wet?
9. "The evidence was clear; accordingly, the judge made his decision."
Q: Why was the decision made?
10. "The roads were icy; in consequence, several accidents happened."
Q: Why did accidents happen?
✦ Answer Key
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Because she studied hard.
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Because of the rain.
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Because he didn’t prepare.
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Because the shop was closed.
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Because she lived near the school.
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Because he was hungry.
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Lack of funding.
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He had no umbrella.
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Because the evidence was clear.
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Because of icy roads.

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